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Observers.js
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is Observers.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Daniel Aquino.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2008
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Daniel Aquino <mr.danielaquino@gmail.com>
* Myk Melez <myk@mozilla.org>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
let EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = ["Observers"];
const Cc = Components.classes;
const Ci = Components.interfaces;
const Cr = Components.results;
const Cu = Components.utils;
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");
/**
* A service for adding, removing and notifying observers of notifications.
* Wraps the nsIObserverService interface.
*
* @version 0.2
*/
let Observers = {
/**
* Register the given callback as an observer of the given topic.
*
* @param topic {String}
* the topic to observe
*
* @param callback {Object}
* the callback; an Object that implements nsIObserver or a Function
* that gets called when the notification occurs
*
* @param thisObject {Object} [optional]
* the object to use as |this| when calling a Function callback
*
* @returns the observer
*/
add: function(topic, callback, thisObject) {
let observer = new Observer(topic, callback, thisObject);
this._cache.push(observer);
this._service.addObserver(observer, topic, true);
return observer;
},
/**
* Unregister the given callback as an observer of the given topic.
*
* @param topic {String}
* the topic being observed
*
* @param callback {Object}
* the callback doing the observing
*
* @param thisObject {Object} [optional]
* the object being used as |this| when calling a Function callback
*/
remove: function(topic, callback, thisObject) {
// This seems fairly inefficient, but I'm not sure how much better
// we can make it. We could index by topic, but we can't index by callback
// or thisObject, as far as I know, since the keys to JavaScript hashes
// (a.k.a. objects) can apparently only be primitive values.
let [observer] = this._cache.filter(function(v) v.topic == topic &&
v.callback == callback &&
v.thisObject == thisObject);
if (observer) {
this._service.removeObserver(observer, topic);
this._cache.splice(this._cache.indexOf(observer), 1);
}
},
/**
* Notify observers about something.
*
* @param topic {String}
* the topic to notify observers about
*
* @param subject {Object} [optional]
* some information about the topic; can be any JS object or primitive
*
* @param data {String} [optional] [deprecated]
* some more information about the topic; deprecated as the subject
* is sufficient to pass all needed information to the JS observers
* that this module targets; if you have multiple values to pass to
* the observer, wrap them in an object and pass them via the subject
* parameter (i.e.: { foo: 1, bar: "some string", baz: myObject })
*/
notify: function(topic, subject, data) {
subject = (typeof subject == "undefined") ? null : new Subject(subject);
data = (typeof data == "undefined") ? null : data;
this._service.notifyObservers(subject, topic, data);
},
_service: Cc["@mozilla.org/observer-service;1"].
getService(Ci.nsIObserverService),
/**
* A cache of observers that have been added.
*
* We use this to remove observers when a caller calls |remove|.
*
* XXX This might result in reference cycles, causing memory leaks,
* if we hold a reference to an observer that holds a reference to us.
* Could we fix that by making this an independent top-level object
* rather than a property of this object?
*/
_cache: []
};
function Observer(topic, callback, thisObject) {
this.topic = topic;
this.callback = callback;
this.thisObject = thisObject;
}
Observer.prototype = {
QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([Ci.nsIObserver, Ci.nsISupportsWeakReference]),
observe: function(subject, topic, data) {
// Extract the wrapped object for subjects that are one of our wrappers
// around a JS object. This way we support both wrapped subjects created
// using this module and those that are real XPCOM components.
if (subject && typeof subject == "object" &&
("wrappedJSObject" in subject) &&
("observersModuleSubjectWrapper" in subject.wrappedJSObject))
subject = subject.wrappedJSObject.object;
if (typeof this.callback == "function") {
if (this.thisObject)
this.callback.call(this.thisObject, subject, data);
else
this.callback(subject, data);
}
else // typeof this.callback == "object" (nsIObserver)
this.callback.observe(subject, topic, data);
}
}
function Subject(object) {
// Double-wrap the object and set a property identifying the wrappedJSObject
// as one of our wrappers to distinguish between subjects that are one of our
// wrappers (which we should unwrap when notifying our observers) and those
// that are real JS XPCOM components (which we should pass through unaltered).
this.wrappedJSObject = { observersModuleSubjectWrapper: true, object: object };
}
Subject.prototype = {
QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([]),
getHelperForLanguage: function() {},
getInterfaces: function() {}
};